Number of hours
- Lectures 4.5
- Projects -
- Tutorials 4.5
- Internship -
- Laboratory works -
- Written tests -
ECTS
ECTS 1.0
Goal(s)
The knowledge of the chemicals recovery cycle in a biorefining mill using the kraft process
Responsible(s)
Gerard MORTHA
Content(s)
The unit operations of the chemicals recovery cycle in a kraft mill. Processes and unit operations, chemistry and chemicals, reactions, mass & energy balance are presented. Physiochemical phenomena and the main methods for calculation are described.
- Black Liquor evaporation: multiple-effect evaporation, characterizations
- Green Liquor production: processes, characterizations, dregs purification (clarifier, filtration)
- White Liquor production: slaking and causticizing,
- White mud purification treatments for lime recovery (reburning in a lime kiln)
- Lime kiln operation
Chemical Engineering: basics and some fondamentals on general unit operations, reactors and chemical reaction engineering
Chemistry (general fondamentals)
Biomass chemistry (some fondamentals)
Test
Evaluation : Written exam (1.5h)
Resit : Written exam (1.5h)
Contrôle écrit (durée 1h30) noté sur 20
Written test (duration 1h30) graded out of 20
The exam is given in english only
Calendar
The course exists in the following branches:
- Curriculum - Master Bio2 - Semester 9 (this course is given in english only)
Additional Information
Course ID : 6FMT1018
Course language(s): 
You can find this course among all other courses.
Bibliography
Book: Robert P. Green, Gerald Hough, Chemical Recovery in the Alkaline Pulping Processes, TAPPI press, Atlanta (Georgia, USA), 1992 (3rd Ed.)
Book: H. J. Empie, Fondamentals of the Kraft Recovery Process. TAPPI press, Atlanta (Georgia, USA), 2009
Book : Panu Tika, Chemical Pulping Part 2, vol. 6, Recovery of Chemicals & Energy, Papermaking Sci. Technol. 2nd Ed., Paperi ja Puu Oy, Finland (EU), 2009